RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PENGGILING TEBU (Saccharum spp) STAINLESS STEEL TIPE MULTI ROLL (Design and Construction of Sugar Cane (Saccharum spp) Stainless Steel Multi Roll Type Grinder)
Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian
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Title |
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PENGGILING TEBU (Saccharum spp) STAINLESS STEEL TIPE MULTI ROLL (Design and Construction of Sugar Cane (Saccharum spp) Stainless Steel Multi Roll Type Grinder)
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Creator |
Sidabutar, David Halomoan; Program Studi Keteknikan Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian USU
Jl. Prof. Dr. A. Sofyan No. 3 Kampus USU Medan 20155
Munir, Achwil Putra; Program Studi Keteknikan Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian USU Jl. Prof. Dr. A. Sofyan No. 3 Kampus USU Medan 20155 Daulay, Saipul Bahri; Program Studi Keteknikan Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian USU Jl. Prof. Dr. A. Sofyan No. 3 Kampus USU Medan 20155 |
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Subject |
Keteknikan Pertanian
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Description |
ABSTRACT Essence of sugar produced from sugar cane plant. Sugar cane milling is the separation of essence of sugar and bagasse. This research was developed to design, build, test, and analyzed the economic value of sugar cane milling. The parameters observed were effective capacity, and economic analysis. This research were conducted from August to October 2016 at the laboratory Agriculture Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara. This research shown the effective capacity of the equipment were 80,38 kg/hour. Economic analysis was analyzed just in five years; production cost were Rp. 116.704,37/kg, Rp. 110.059,4173/kg, Rp. 107.847,5003/kg, Rp. 106.743,4643/kg dan Rp. 106.082,4252/kg. Break even point (BEP) were 84,7 kg/year, 45,66 kg/year, 32,66 kg/year, 26,18 kg/year, and 22,29 kg/year. Internal rate of return (IRR) were 46,46 %. Keywords : Design and Construction, Multi Roll Type Grinder, Sugar Cane ABSTRAK Tebu merupakan tanaman yang mengandung sari gula. Penggilingan tebu adalah pemisahan sari tebu dan ampas tebu. Penelitian ini adalah mengenai merancang, membuat, menguji, serta menganalisis nilai ekonomis alat penggiling tebu. Parameter yang diamati yaitu kapasitas efektif alat dan analisis ekonomi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus hingga Oktober 2016 di Laboratorium Keteknikan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas efektif alat adalah sebesar 80,38 kg/jam, sementara analisis ekonomi menunjukkan bahwa biaya pokok untuk tahun pertama sampai tahun kelima berturut-turut yaitu Rp. 116.704,37/kg, Rp. 110.059,4173/kg, Rp. 107.847,5003/kg, Rp. 106.743,4643/kg dan Rp. 106.082,4252/kg. Nilai titik impas (BEP) adalah sebanyak 84,7 kg/tahun, 45,66 kg/tahun, 32,66 kg/tahun, 26,18 kg/tahun dan 22,29 kg/tahun berturut-turut untuk tahun pertama hingga tahun kelima. Internal rate of return (IRR) adalah sebesar 46,46%. Kata Kunci : Alat Penggiling Tipe Multi Roll, Rancang Bangun, Tebu
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Publisher |
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Date |
2018-08-19
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Peer-reviewed Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
https://jurnal.usu.ac.id/index.php/jrpp/article/view/David%20Halomoan%20Sidabutar
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Source |
Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian; Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian; 153-156
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Language |
eng
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Relation |
https://jurnal.usu.ac.id/index.php/jrpp/article/view/David%20Halomoan%20Sidabutar/pdf
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Rights |
This is an open access journal which means that all contents is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access.
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