Perubahan Konduktivitas Hidraulik dan Daya Hantar Listrik Tanah Akibat Pemberian Urea dan Bahan Organik pada Tanah Ultisol
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA
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Title |
Perubahan Konduktivitas Hidraulik dan Daya Hantar Listrik Tanah Akibat Pemberian Urea dan Bahan Organik pada Tanah Ultisol
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Creator |
Suryani, Ida; Universitas Cokroaminoto Makassar
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Subject |
Ilmu Pertanian; Ilmu Tanah
urea; organic matter, hydraulic conductivity; electrical conductivity; ultisol |
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Description |
This study aimed to determine the effect of urea added with organic matter in a high C/N (50-70) or low C/N (10-20) ratio on the hydraulic conductivity and electrical conductivity of Ultisol soil. The research was arranged in a Split Plot Design. The main plot is organic matter, ie, without organic matter, calopogonium leaves, and rice straw 1,275 x 10-8 kg/ha, equivalent to 15.3 g/pipe. Sub-plots were urea doses consisting of 0, 100, and 300 kg/ha, equivalent to 0 g/pipe, 0.0425 g/pipe, and 0.0825 g/pipe, respectively, applied to Ultisol soil. Sample of Ultisol soil was taken at a depth of 0 -120 m which were air-dried, then sifted, mixed with TSP, organic matter, and urea according to treatment. The sample was put in a PVC tube (pipe) with the bottom covered with fine gauze to hold the soil but still allow percolation. . Incubation was carried out for two weeks. Observations were made after the incubation period, including hydraulic conductivity and electrical conductivity. The application of organic matter and urea at a dose of 300 kg/ha can increase the electrical conductivity of the soil. Adding the main organic matter with a high C/N ratio (rice straw) increases the hydraulic conductivity. Electrical conductivity (EC) is a good indicator in explaining the dispersive effect of urea and the effect of flocculation of organic matter. High electrical conductivity always results in high hydraulic conductivity in Ultisol soils.
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Publisher |
Fapetrik-UMPAR
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Contributor |
Penulis mengucapkan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya kepada Bapak Kahar, yang telah membantu dalam analisis laboratorium. Terima kasih juga kepada Bapak Muzakkir yang telah membantu dalam pengambilan sampel tanah di Malino, kabupaten Gowa.
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Date |
2021-12-31
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
https://jurnalpertanianumpar.com/index.php/jgt/article/view/805
10.31850/jgt.v10i3.805 |
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Source |
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA; Vol 10, No 3 (2021); 283 - 291
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA; Vol 10, No 3 (2021); 283 - 291 2407-6279 2302-4178 10.31850/jgt.v10i3 |
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Language |
ind
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Relation |
https://jurnalpertanianumpar.com/index.php/jgt/article/view/805/pdf_138
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Rights |
Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 |
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